The Best Sierra Ridges

Our idea of a perfect day is a beautiful mountain trail into alpine terrain, gaining a ridge, climbing that ridge to a summit, descending off another side back to trail, and finally arriving at a vehicle full of chips, salsa, Mexican beer, and a juicy lime.

Thankfully, we get a lot of these because we live in Bishop, California and the Sierra Nevada are stacked with perfect-day options.

In 2025 we connected with Kilian Jornet during his States of Elevation project. Upon meeting up to do Russell his first statement was, “Wow, you have so many beautiful ridges!” 

Yes, we are very proud of these ridges.

Everyone who knows the Sierra knows that just about every Sierra summit has a desirable looking ridge leading up to it. But, some standout more than others. For many runners, the easier ridges are the goals. For runners who climb, the options increase. And for climbers who run, the options are vast.

So, if ridges are new for you, or you are new to California’s Sierra Nevada, where to start?

Defining a Classic Ridge

Ideally, the best, and easiest line of ascent keeps the climber right on the ridge crest. The alternative is to bounce on and off as you noodle your way upward, a style guaranteed to wear on the nerves. If the ridge is solid rock, staying on the crest will keep you high and able to see what’s coming. And while sticking to a sharply defined ridge might feel exposed, because there are no loose rocks above you, it might also keep you out of harm’s way. 

For less experienced ridge climbers, easier ridges are often less steep and more blunt. When considering what to do, choose ridges known for having solid rock and a defined line to the summit.

The Climbing Grading System Defined

For easier mountain movement, there are classes 1 through 4.

  • Class 1: flat, easy, walking terrain
  • Class 2: steeper, rocky terrain
  • Class 3: steep, rocky, maybe exposed, and you may start using your hands to negotiate the terrain. Scrambling.
  • Class 4: you start to climb, a rope may be used, and a fall becomes serious. Harder scrambling.
  • Class 5: proper climbing, technical, with a rope and gear.

5th Class is where the real climbing starts requiring hands, rope, and protection to avoid what can be a catastrophic fall. The American climbing grades are based on the Yosemite Decimal system:  5.whatever. It typically starts at 5.4 (has anyone seen a 5.1?), which is very easy technical rock climbing.

As mountain runners, we typically seek out the 3rd and 4th class terrain to match our skills, the limits of running shoes, and overall preference of movement. Runners with a climbing background might get into the 5th class range depending on the rock quality, exposure, style, and their ability.

Sierra Talus

Besides honing the skills to move efficiently on a ridge, there is one other very important skill to develop in the Sierra – talus hopping. Talus can be defined as a boulder field, sometimes small, often vast, never something to look forward to, and ubiquitous. More often than not, when you leave a trail you enter talus. It’s what you travel on to get to ridges, it’s often what you climb through on ridges, and it’s what you descend to get off ridges. Get good at talus. Mountain running shoes with sticky rubber is critical.

Key skills for moving through talus include:
  • recognizing movement potential for every single boulder
  • ability to flow through uneven terrain
  • finding the best line through a mess
  • balance & spatial awareness
  • sense of humor

 

The Best Sierra Ridges Starter Pack

Mount Starr (12,835’)

2nd Class

Located in Rock Creek Canyon, Mount Starr is both a great trail run and very easy ridge climb. While the ridge itself is a bit broad and less defined than a classic ridge, you can access it from a number of points making it a good entry level route. 

Mount Starr is detailed in Sierra Trail Runs : A Guide to the Eastside

Mount Lamarck (13,417’)

2nd Class

A full value kind of day that combines a fun, long trail run with an easy ridge climb, all in the dramatic landscape of Lamarck Col above the lake filled Darwin Canyon.  

The peak itself can be done as a looping traverse by doing the south ridge up, from Lamarck Col, and the east ridge (go as far as you like before veering off south) down and back to the trail. This one includes superb summit views into the Darwin Canyon while Lamarck Col itself is a great trail run on its own.

Pipsqueak Spire : Southeast Ridge

2nd/3rd Class 

More of a mountain route, this one is a good trail run to a lot of talus and scrambling. Pipsqueak is the perfect alternative for those wanting to recon Bear Creek Spire before commiting to the NE Ridge.

Best started from Cox Col, just north of Bear Creek Spire, Pipsqueak is best done as an out and back. If you want to actually summit, the final moves are about 5.4.

Reverse your line of ascent to descend. However, it is possible to descend off the top heading north and then east back to Dade Lake, but this descent requires good decision making to avoid getting cliffed out just when you think you are down.

No Goode, Goode Traverse (13,085’)

3rd Class

Another classic in Sierra Trail Runs : A Guide to the Eastside, this is a fantastic day on a much longer ridge than the previous routes. Starting at South Lake, the route begins with the very popular Bishop Pass run. At the pass, you hop on the ridge to the west, and follow it to Mount No Goode before turning north and scrambling 2nd and 3rd class to the summit of Mount Goode. A short talus section leads east off the summit before turning into a fun, kitty litter descent to Saddlerock Lake where you can rejoin the Bishop Pass Trail.

Candlelight Traverse (12,077’)

3rd Class

An interesting route coming into popularity in recent years thanks to a scenic, slabby 3rd class route bookended by good trail running.

Beginning at the Whitney Portal, run the South Fork Trail to the Lone Pine Lake turn (5km). From there, leave the trail and head up the talus field to the imposing wall, aiming for a diagnolling weakness angling up and east starting at the 3185 meter mark. There, you’ll scramble up a short gulley that turns into a ramp all the way to the North Ridge of Candlelight Peak. A helmet is advised as the ramp is exposed to any rock fall.

Once on the ridge, staying just left on slabs is typically easier but requires wandering to find the best line. The ridge itself is full of dropoffs and deadends.

From the summit, a small descent leads to a col and another short climb. From the top of the second climb, a sandy ramp allows a very fast descent to the Meysan Lake Trail (bring gaiters). Follow the Meysan Lake Trail to the Whitney Portal.

Dragon Peak : South Ridge to Mt. Gould Traverse (12,995’)

3rd Class+

From Onion Valley Trailhead, follow the Golden Trout Lake trail turnoff, and when you reach the meadow, you’ll split onto the North Spur Golden Trout Lake trail and continue to the unnamed lake at the base of Dragon Peak. Above the lake, climb through talus aiming for the low pass.

From the pass, navigate rocky terrain to just below the summit where you’ll collide with steeper rock and the final slab to the top. The 3rd Class+ rating comes from an exposed traverse on a clean wall for the final section to reach Dragon Peak. Careful footwork required.

From the summit, reverse your line back to the pass, but continue south up talus to a lumpy top that can be traversed on its south side. Reach a broad col where you’ll find a good trail to Mt. Gould. Take the southeast ridge off Gould to a use trail that descends to Kearsarge Pass, and a smooth, fast trail to return to the trailhead.

Mt. Russell : East Ridge (14,094’)

3rd Class

The definitive 3rd class Sierra ridge with perfect rock, great views, an all around interesting and beautiful line, and big time exposure. The Classic Classic. 

Starting at the Whitney Portal, follow the North Fork of Lone Pine Creek to Upper Boyscout Lake where a use trail leads north to Mount Carillon. To avoid a long, loose and sandy climb, this ascent is best done in the early summer on compact snow. From the Russell-Carillon Col, gain the East Ridge of Russell and primarily stay right on the crest to the summit. There’s a bit of on and off to the north side, but the best line of ascent is mostly on the ridge where you’ll find superb 3rd class, golden granite. 

To descend, reverse the route from the summit to the notch that accesses the south gulley. Descend talus and scree to a trail, cross the Whitney Russell Col and run/hike out the North Fork of Lone Pine Creek Trail.

Bear Creek Spire : Northeast Ridge (13,726’)

5.4-ish

Peter Croft calls it the best 4th class ridge in the Sierra. And while we’d agree with that, not many agree with the 4th class rating. The route steepens as you gain elevation until the final 100 meters where you are faced with 5th class options. The best rock and line of movement is found on the ridge itself, but it’s also where the most difficulty is. Shifting left seems to result in easier terrain whenever things get too spicy. Climbing off the summit block requires some cautious 5th(?) class downclimbing. We carried rock shoes and were glad we had them.

Overall, this is a stellar Sierra day with a beautiful trail run in and out, just the right amount of talus hopping, and golden Sierra granite. Time it right in the early summer and snowfields offer a fast ride down.

 

Mt. Conness : North Ridge (12,590’)

5.6

Mt. Conness is located in Yosemite National Park on the north end of Tuolumne Meadows. Its south face is a massive, clean wall, and the North ridge is unarguably one of the best ridges in the Sierra for both its quality and aesthetic. 

From Saddlebag Lake, getting to the start of the ridge alone makes for a beautiful hike/run. Once on the ridge the rock is solid and the line of ascent fairly obvious until the notch. 

Nailing the right line is important so this route is truly best done by experienced Sierra ridge climbers if it’s to be done in “running” style. The real climbing comes in the form of a 5.6 downclimb to the notch – technical downclimbing is typically more awkward than going up, so extra respect for this route is encouraged. After the downclimb comes some exposed 4th and easy 5th slab climbing to the summit that might feel a lot more difficult with running shoes on. 

From the top, a trail leads down and east to a wide open sandy plateau. Don’t lose the trail as you descend the messy scree and talus back to the forest.

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